During
the late Bronze Age, well over a millennium before
the birth of Christ, the Minoan King on Crete held
the Athenian king to ransom. Every nine years the
Athenian king sent as tribute seven male youths and
a like number female virgins, the cream of Athenian
society, to Knossos on Crete. Once on Crete the Athenian
youths were fed into the dark heart of the gigantic
Labyrinth, there to die at the hands of the dreaded
Minotaur Asterion, unnatural son of the Minoan Kings
wife and a bull.
One year the Athenian king sent his own son Theseus
as part of the sacrifice. Theseus was determined finally
to stop the slaughter, and to this end he was aided
by Ariadne, daughter of the Minoan king, half-sister
to Asterion and Mistress (or High Priestess) of the
Labyrinth. Ariadne shared with Theseus the secrets
and mysteries of the Labyrinth, and taught him the
means by which Asterion might be killed. This she
did because she loved Theseus.
Theseus entered the Labyrinth, and, aided by Ariadnes
secret magic, bested the tricks of the Labyrinth and
killed Asterion in combat. Then, accompanied by Ariadne
and her younger sister Phaedre, Theseus departed Crete
and its shattered Labyrinth for his home city of Athens.
However,
on the voyage back to Athens Theseus had a dream in
which the Gods told him Adriene was meant for other
things than to be his wife, and so Theseus abandoned
a distraught Adriene on an island. (In other version
of the legend, Theseus threw Adriene over for her
younger sister, Phaedra.)
It
was a poor reward for aiding Theseus. Betrayal rewarded
with betrayal.
Forgetting
Adriene, Theseus sailed back to Greece and Athens,
still carrying with him the secret of the Labyrinth
which would later be called the Troy Game.
Many
years later, when Theseus was an old man, he fell
in love with a beautiful woman called Helen. He abducted
her, and lived with her for some years, having with
her a child. Theseus, smitten with an old mans
love for a much younger woman, told Helen the secret
of the Labyrinth.
Further
years passed. Theseus returned Helen to her father,
and she married the King of Sparta, Menelaus. Then
a prince of Troy, Paris, fell in love with Helen,
and she with him, and they fled to Troy, thus initiating
the Trojan War.